Thursday, September 18, 2008

Obama's Accomplishments, US Senate Edition

Now I'll move to Obama's time in US Senate. His most significant accomplishment is without a doubt his work with Dick Lugar (R) on securing nuclear weapons in the former USSR.

During the 2004 campaign, although neither candidate emphasized their plans related to the issue, both Bush and Kerry agreed that nuclear proliferation was the most pressing national security risk the US faced. I don't think anything has changed regarding its importance.

Obama caught Lugar's eye because he was talking about loose nukes during his Senate campaign, even though it is hardly a traditional campaign issue. Obama didn't care that Lugar was a Republican, he understood that Lugar was the foremost expert in the Senate on this issue, so he decided to learn as much as possible from Lugar. He ended up taking former Senator Sam Nunn's role in cosponsoring legislation with Lugar. It was just this past June, despite being in the middle of the presidential campaign, that the Lugar-Obama nonproliferation initiative secured funding from the Appropriations Committee.

Obama also worked with Lugar on a different kind of national security issue, avian flu.

He also taken the lead in ethics legislation, which when it was passed in early 2007, was described as "the strongest ethics legislation to emerge from Congress yet." When it comes to dealing with the abuse of earmarks, Obama was instrumental in the passage of The Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006, allowing citizens to easily find out what their legislators are doing. (Maybe now that he has selected Palin, McCain will come to understand that earmarks are not all bad. Most of our aid to Israel comes in the form of earmarks, and surely McCain does not want to cut those) It is worth noting that Obama teamed up with Sen Coburn (R) on the transparency bill, and just a few months ago they introducing a new bill strengthening the 2006 law.

This new bill gives a great example of the kind of bipartisanship Obama practices. Obama and Coburn has been working on this bill for a while. McCain had nothing to do with the crafting of this bill, and Coburn admits that it was his fault for not inviting McCain's participation. When they were ready to introduce the bill, McCain's people started scrambling to get his name added as a sponsor of the bill. They thought it would be a political liability if McCain's name was nowhere to be found on the bill since ethics reform is central to his campaign. Rather than take partisan advantage of the situation in the middle of the Presidential election, Obama welcomed McCain's co-sponsorship. It was a good bill, so Obama did not let electoral concerns get in the way of passing the bill.

You can find Obama's response to Katrina here. He has authored a number of bills to support veterans.

It is important to note that during Obama's first two years in the Senate, the D's were the minority party. The last two years, the R's have set records when it comes to the use of the filibuster. (The previous record was 61 filibusters in a two year Senate term. The Republicans only needed one year to break that) Under any circumstances, Obama has taken the lead on passage of a lot of legislation for a first term Senator, but it is an even more impressive record when you consider the obstructions he faced.

Looking over the legislation he is responsible for, it is striking how much of it is not the kind that gets lots of press. They are important bills, sometimes they are quite wonkish, but not at all the kind of legislation that a politician seeking "celebrity" would pursue. This is especially true of the bills Obama has proposed, but have not passed yet. His technology proposals, further ethics reform, regulating genetic testing, reducing medical malpractice the right way, etc. all fit the wonky, non-sexy pattern.

Hilzoy, who blogs both at The Washington Monthly and at Obsidian Wings, has been compiling a list of legislation sponsored by either Obama or McCain during the 109th and 110the Congress (the two when both of them have been in the Senate) Here is the list of legislation that they sponsored. Here is the list of bills and amendments they each cosponsored in the 109th Congress. Here is the list of bills and amendments they each cosponsored in the 110th Congress. I have not looked through all of these lists in detail yet, but they would be helpful to anyone wanting to compare their legislative accomplishments from the past 4 years. They would probably work great as a sleep aid, as well.

I am impressed with Obama's accomplishments but more excited by his forward looking policy proposals. His record of bipartisanship, and the manner in which he is conducting his campaign, makes me optimistic that he would have success in implementing those ideas.

2 comments:

KC said...

I enjoy these posts. Thanks for sharing. It helps to educate me a bit.

I agree that maybe Obama's best trait is the ability to listen. He seems to have a Gen-X worldview (whatever that is) which matches up better with mine. His goals/objectives I largely agree with, it is his methods (using the government) that worry me.

I disagree on the significance of his accomplishments. While they do demonstrate an ability to get something done, I don't see anything overly significant. These are all issues most reasonable people would agree on. It would be interesting to compare his record to other first term congressmen or congresswomen.

I fundamentally have a distrust of the ability of the government to do much right. Maybe it's a personal problem. :) I think to best solve a problem you have to try as many things as possible, let the best ideas rise to the top, and let the other ideas fail. People just aren't smart enough to get it right every time. The government is not set up to try multiple things. They are forced to pick an idea and stick with it for far too long if it doesn't work. So big ideas from the government scare me. That thought coupled with the likely naivete of a very young, smart, and talented President who will have a Democratic congress worries me.

Chip said...

I disagree on the significance of his accomplishments. While they do demonstrate an ability to get something done, I don't see anything overly significant.

It does not get any more significant that nuclear proliferation, the largest security threat facing the US. Maybe what he did in response was common sense, but he did it while others did not.


These are all issues most reasonable people would agree on.

One of the reasons that the passage of the Illinois bill to videotape interrogations and confessions is so impressive is that before his effort, the bill had stiff opposition. It was his effort that made the state legislature come to an overwhelming agreement.


It would be interesting to compare his record to other first term congressmen or congresswomen.

I'm happy to put his record up against McCain's 26 year record. For having been in Congress for so long, McCain has surprisingly few accomplishments. He has some, and some of the good things he has done have not resulted in legislation being passed, but there are good reasons McCain's campaign does not talk about his accomplishments in anything other than generalities.

So big ideas from the government scare me.

Well, my criticisms of Obama tend to be that he agrees with your perspective too much. :) Here is a great article about Obama's approach to economics. He's not even close to being a traditional big government liberal.